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- The hot stage reactor was built in our lab and can achieve heating
rates as high as 1,000 °C/s. These rates approach the heating rates
obtained in industrial combustors.
- To achieve such high heating rates, coal or char particles are placed
on or inside the mesh heating element that is attached to the two electrodes.
- The hot stage is placed under a microscope equipped with a video camera
to observe ignition mechanisms and other transient phenomena occurring
during pyrolysis or combustion. This video microscopy setup gives us
higher magnifications than those achieved in the TGA/VMI
reactor.

©1996 Sam Perkins and Kyriacos Zygourakis
Rice University
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